In July 2025, the Philippine government has officially declared a public holiday to commemorate the 129th anniversary of the historic Battle of Katipunan. This holiday, marked by Executive Order No. 59, will be observed differently across various regions of the country.
While some areas will observe full work and school closures, others will maintain regular operations. The holiday, which serves as both a commemoration of historical significance and a strategic public pause, is designed to honor the country’s revolutionary past while encouraging engagement through local cultural and educational activities.
In this article, we will break down the regional closures, the impact on schools, and the broader implications of this special holiday.
Regional Breakdown of Closures for the PH Public Holiday July 2025
The Office of the President coordinated with the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) to define which provinces and regions would fully observe the PH public holiday in July 2025.
Based on the historical relevance of the event, certain areas have been selected for full holiday observance, while others will have partial or no closures. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the holiday status across various regions:
| Region | Status | Closure Type | Notable Activities |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCR (National Capital Region) | Yes | Government, School, and Private | National Commemorative Parade |
| Region III (Central Luzon) | Yes | School and Government Offices | Katipunan Exhibit in Malolos |
| Region IV-A (CALABARZON) | Partial | School Closure Only | Local Youth Forums |
| Region V (Bicol) | No | None | Regular Operations |
| BARMM (Bangsamoro Autonomous Region) | Yes | Government Only | Cultural Exchange Program |
As highlighted in the table, NCR, Region III, and BARMM will have full observances with work and school closures, allowing for commemorative events and activities.
In Region IV-A, only schools will be closed, while businesses and government offices will continue operations. Region V will maintain regular operations, with no change in the usual schedule.
Impact on Schools and Educational Institutions
The announcement of the public holiday in July 2025 has raised questions regarding its impact on schools and educational institutions. The Department of Education (DepEd) has confirmed that classes will be suspended in areas where the public holiday is fully enforced.
However, private schools may have the discretion to stay open or close, depending on their administrative policies.
Notable universities such as University of the Philippines (UP), including its Diliman and Los Baños campuses, as well as Ateneo de Manila University, have announced their participation in the public holiday observance.
In regions with partial closures, only public basic education schools will be closed, while tertiary institutions are expected to follow their internal guidelines.
Purpose and Significance of the National Event
The primary goal of this public holiday is to reignite public interest in Philippine history, especially among the younger generation. On July 25, 2025, the Philippines will honor the formation of the Katipunan, a revolutionary society that fought against Spanish colonial rule.
This historical event is crucial in the country’s fight for independence, and the government aims to use this day as a platform for civic education.
Throughout the day, government agencies and local government units (LGUs) will hold various activities, such as:
- Wreath-laying ceremonies at historical sites.
- Street pageants and performances celebrating the Katipunan’s contributions to the revolution.
- Interactive history modules and educational workshops for the public, especially students.
Television and radio stations will air documentaries and discussions to further educate the public on the historical significance of the event.
Practical Considerations for Businesses and Commuters
While the holiday will not disrupt the entire country, it will affect businesses and commuters, especially in areas with full closures. The business sector in regions observing the full holiday will be required to halt operations, except for essential services such as healthcare and public safety.
Public transportation services, including those operating within Metro Manila and Central Luzon, should expect adjustments due to the reduced workforce and school closures.
The Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) has announced that additional buses will be deployed to manage the expected rise in commuter numbers, particularly for people traveling to commemorative events and for those who may need to adjust their daily routines due to the holiday.
Impact on Work, Schools, and Transportation
| Region | Workplace Impact | School Impact | Transportation |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCR | Government, School, Private Closed | Classes Suspended | Additional bus services available |
| Region III | Government Offices Closed | Public Schools Closed | Increased transportation demand |
| Region IV-A | Regular Operations | Public Schools Closed | Normal operations |
| Region V | Regular Operations | Normal operations | Normal services |
| BARMM | Government Offices Closed | Public Schools Closed | Cultural programs may impact transport |
The Philippines Public Holiday in July 2025 not only honors an important historical event but also serves as a moment for the nation to pause and reflect on the sacrifices made during the revolution.
The government has taken steps to ensure that the public can actively participate in the commemorations, with schools and government offices in affected regions being given time to observe the holiday.
Whether you are a business owner, commuter, or student, it is important to be aware of the regional closures and adjustments in schedules to make the most out of this national observance.
FAQs
What is the significance of the July 2025 public holiday?
The holiday commemorates the 129th anniversary of the Battle of Katipunan, which played a significant role in the Philippine independence movement against Spanish colonial rule.
Which regions will observe a full public holiday in July 2025?
NCR, Region III, and BARMM will observe full closures for the public holiday, while Region IV-A and Region V will have partial or no closures.
How will this public holiday affect transportation?
Public transportation, especially in heavily impacted areas like Metro Manila, will experience higher passenger volumes. Additional buses will be deployed to cater to increased demand.